Malassezia globosa in the vagina

Malassezia globosa is a fat-dependent yeast that normally lives on the skin and mucosa in humans and other mammals. This yeast forms a large component of the skin microbiome, being commensal but also associated with some skin problems and blood infections. M. globosa is often found on the back, back of the head and inguinal crease (where the top of the leg joins the torso)​1​.

Most studies into the abundance and positioning of M. globosa have been performed on Caucasians of Western descent, whereby M. restricta and M. globosa are the most abundant species by far. However, further studies into Chinese subjects in Hong Kong reveal 90 per cent of sequencing was M. restricta, distantly followed by M. globosa at 5.3 per cent.

In a Japanese study, species different by sex, area of the body and the season. In males, M. globosa and M. restricta were the dominant species, while in females, M. globosa and M. sympodialis were dominant.

M. globosa infection of the vulva

Seborrheic dermatitis of the vulva can be caused by M. globosa, since the vulva is rich in sebum.

References

  1. 1.
    Theelen B, Cafarchia C, Gaitanis G, Bassukas ID, Boekhout T, Dawson TL Jr. Corrigendum: Malassezia ecology, pathophysiology, and treatment. Medical Mycology. Published online July 14, 2018:e2-e2. doi:10.1093/mmy/myy046
Condition typeFungus , Yeast
Affected systemsIntegumentary
Sexually Transmissible
Genitourinary Incidenceuncommon
Age group affected
  • birth to death

Microbial information

Anaerobe / AerobeN/A
Gram stainN/A
Best tests to detect
  • PCR
  • DNA
  • NGS
  • Culture
Pathogen of
  • Skin
  • Systemic
Commensal of
(Can naturally inhabit, but not necessarily as a healthy addition)
  • Skin
  • Mouth
  • Nose
Optimal growth pH
Conditions correlated with
Cellular adherence capacities
Found in healthy vaginas
Biofilm-forming capacities
Cellular Morphology
Microbe Motility
Colony Colour
Substances Produced
Sexually Transmissible

What are the symptoms of Malassezia globosa in the vagina?

  • No symptoms found for Malassezia globosa in the vagina, yet.

What causes Malassezia globosa in the vagina?

  • No causes found for Malassezia globosa in the vagina, yet.

What are the risk factors associated with Malassezia globosa in the vagina?

  • No risk factors for Malassezia globosa in the vagina, yet.

How do you diagnose Malassezia globosa in the vagina?

  • No diagnoses found for Malassezia globosa in the vagina, yet.

How do you treat Malassezia globosa in the vagina?

Treatments for Malassezia globosa in the vagina are only for practitioners and people who purchased the book Killing BV and Killing BV for men.

Which treatments are likely to be ineffective for Malassezia globosa in the vagina?

  • No resistances found for Malassezia globosa in the vagina, yet.

What complications are associated with Malassezia globosa in the vagina?

  • No complications found for Malassezia globosa in the vagina, yet.

References

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