Hoylesella timonensis (formerly Prevotella timonensis) vulvovaginal infections

Hoylesella timonensis, formerly Prevotella timonensis) is part of the family of microbes that commonly lives in healthy mouths and vaginal tracts but is an opportunistic pathogen, which means if it can try to take greater control of the space, it will. This can cause or contribute to unpleasant symptoms, like bacterial vaginosis​2​ or abscesses in the mouth.

H. timonensis can cause inflammation​3​ and cause infections in wounds​4​. In low numbers, it is a harmless commensal of the gut​1​ and vagina.

References

  1. 1.
    Ndongo S, Lagier J, Fournier P, Raoult D, Khelaifia S. “Prevotellamassilia timonensis,” a new bacterial species isolated from the human gut. New Microbes New Infect. 2016;13:102-103. doi:10.1016/j.nmni.2016.06.014
  2. 2.
    Margolis E, Fredricks DN. Bacterial Vaginosis-Associated Bacteria. In: Molecular Medical Microbiology. Elsevier; 2015:1487-1496. doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-397169-2.00083-4
  3. 3.
    van Teijlingen NH, Helgers LC, Zijlstra – Willems EM, et al. Vaginal dysbiosis associated-bacteria Megasphaera elsdenii and Prevotella timonensis induce immune activation via dendritic cells. Journal of Reproductive Immunology. Published online April 2020:103085. doi:10.1016/j.jri.2020.103085
  4. 4.
    Glazunova OO, Launay T, Raoult D, Roux V. Prevotella timonensis sp. nov., isolated from a human breast abscess. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. Published online April 1, 2007:883-886. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.64609-0
Condition typeBacteria
Affected systemsReproductive, Digestive
Sexually TransmissibleYes
Genitourinary Incidencerare
Age group affected

Microbial information

Anaerobe / AerobeAnaerobe
Gram stainGram-negative
Best tests to detect
Pathogen of
Commensal of
(Can naturally inhabit, but not necessarily as a healthy addition)
Optimal growth pH
Conditions correlated with
Cellular adherence capacities
Found in healthy vaginas
Biofilm-forming capacities
  • Low
Cellular Morphology
  • Bacillus (rod-shaped)
Microbe Motility
Colony Colour
Substances Produced
Sexually Transmissible

What are the symptoms of Hoylesella timonensis (formerly Prevotella timonensis) vulvovaginal infections?

What causes Hoylesella timonensis (formerly Prevotella timonensis) vulvovaginal infections?

  • No causes found for Hoylesella timonensis (formerly Prevotella timonensis) vulvovaginal infections, yet.

What are the risk factors associated with Hoylesella timonensis (formerly Prevotella timonensis) vulvovaginal infections?

  • No risk factors for Hoylesella timonensis (formerly Prevotella timonensis) vulvovaginal infections, yet.

How do you diagnose Hoylesella timonensis (formerly Prevotella timonensis) vulvovaginal infections?

  • No diagnoses found for Hoylesella timonensis (formerly Prevotella timonensis) vulvovaginal infections, yet.

How do you treat Hoylesella timonensis (formerly Prevotella timonensis) vulvovaginal infections?

Treatments for Hoylesella timonensis (formerly Prevotella timonensis) vulvovaginal infections are only for practitioners and people who purchased the book Killing BV and Killing BV for men.

Which treatments are likely to be ineffective for Hoylesella timonensis (formerly Prevotella timonensis) vulvovaginal infections?

What complications are associated with Hoylesella timonensis (formerly Prevotella timonensis) vulvovaginal infections?

  • No complications found for Hoylesella timonensis (formerly Prevotella timonensis) vulvovaginal infections, yet.

References

Ndongo, S. et al., 2016. “Prevotellamassilia timonensis,” a new bacterial species isolated from the human gut. New Microbes and New Infections, 13, pp.102–103, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4990568/Prevotella timonensis found in Human abscess - microbewiki, https://microbewiki.kenyon.edu/index.php/Prevotella_timonensis_found_in_Human_abscess [Accessed July 24, 2018]Pybus, V. & Onderdonk, A.B., 1998. A commensal symbiosis between Prevotella bivia and Peptostreptococcus anaerobius involves amino acids: potential significance to the pathogenesis of bacterial vaginosis. FEMS Immunology & Medical Microbiology, 22(July), pp.317–327, http://standardsingenomics.org/content/9/3/1344/

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