Pseudomonas aeruginosa urinary tract and vulvovaginal infections

Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in humans can be difficult to treat, as this bacteria is naturally antibiotic-resistant​1​. P. aeruginosa is an opportunist, with most infections occurring when someone is already unwell and immunity is low. P. aeruginosa can use a lot of substances as food sources, making it very adaptable, however, it does require iron to survive.

P. aeruginosa is a cause of urinary tract infections​2​ in humans, particularly anyone who has a catheter, with the biofilms worsening these infections. People without catheters can get UTIs caused by P. aeruginosa, however, with these infections increasingly difficult to treat.

P. aeruginosa can cause vulvovaginal infections, but it is usually other species of this family that cause vulvar or vaginal infections​3​.

P. aeruginosa can produce a variety of pigments, which may change vaginal discharge – blue, red, yellow and brown, which may combine with other vaginal fluids to create different colours.

Mainly an aerobe, but can become anaerobic at times (facultative anaerobe/aerobe).

References

  1. 1.
    Mulu W, Yimer M, Zenebe Y, Abera B. Common causes of vaginal infections and antibiotic susceptibility of aerobic bacterial isolates in women of reproductive age attending at Felegehiwot referral Hospital, Ethiopia: a cross sectional study. BMC Women’s Health. Published online May 13, 2015. doi:10.1186/s12905-015-0197-y
  2. 2.
    Mittal R, Aggarwal S, Sharma S, Chhibber S, Harjai K. Urinary tract infections caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa: A minireview. Journal of Infection and Public Health. Published online 2009:101-111. doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2009.08.003
  3. 3.
    Hyman RW, Fukushima M, Diamond L, Kumm J, Giudice LC, Davis RW. Microbes on the human vaginal epithelium. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Published online May 23, 2005:7952-7957. doi:10.1073/pnas.0503236102
Condition typeBacteria
Affected systemsReproductive, Integumentary, Urinary, Respiratory
Sexually Transmissible
Genitourinary Incidencecommon
Age group affected
  • birth to death

Microbial information

Anaerobe / AerobeFacultative anaerobe/aerobe
Gram stainGram-negative
Best tests to detect
Pathogen of
Commensal of
(Can naturally inhabit, but not necessarily as a healthy addition)
Optimal growth pH
Conditions correlated with
  • General human infection
  • Urinary tract infection (UTI)
  • Vaginal dysbiosis
Cellular adherence capacities
Found in healthy vaginas
Biofilm-forming capacities
  • High
Cellular Morphology
  • Bacillus (rod-shaped)
Microbe MotilityFlagella
Colony Colour
  • Brown
  • Yellow
  • Blue
  • Red
Substances Produced
Sexually TransmissiblePossibly

What are the symptoms of Pseudomonas aeruginosa urinary tract and vulvovaginal infections?

What causes Pseudomonas aeruginosa urinary tract and vulvovaginal infections?

  • No causes found for Pseudomonas aeruginosa urinary tract and vulvovaginal infections, yet.

What are the risk factors associated with Pseudomonas aeruginosa urinary tract and vulvovaginal infections?

How do you diagnose Pseudomonas aeruginosa urinary tract and vulvovaginal infections?

  • No diagnoses found for Pseudomonas aeruginosa urinary tract and vulvovaginal infections, yet.

How do you treat Pseudomonas aeruginosa urinary tract and vulvovaginal infections?

Treatments for Pseudomonas aeruginosa urinary tract and vulvovaginal infections are only for practitioners and people who purchased the book Killing BV and Killing BV for men.

Which treatments are likely to be ineffective for Pseudomonas aeruginosa urinary tract and vulvovaginal infections?

What complications are associated with Pseudomonas aeruginosa urinary tract and vulvovaginal infections?

  • No complications found for Pseudomonas aeruginosa urinary tract and vulvovaginal infections, yet.

References

https://adc.bmj.com/content/archdischild/88/4/324.full.pdfhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1142396/https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4438529/

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