To embark on a sulfur elimination diet, allow 5-7 days, though expect to start seeing results within 1-3 days. Leaving enough time for your system to settle is useful when determing sensitivity to sulfur, as reducing overall sulfur levels will occur over multiple days. But, you may want to expand your testing of foods, so give yourself a few weeks for challenges.
Some symptoms may worsen in the first couple of days on the sulfur elimination diet, so expect the unexpected and keep going.
The goal is NOT to exclude sulfur from your diet – you need it – but to work out if you are indeed hitting your limits for sulfur, and need to work on your sulfur pathway. Limiting sulfur is a short-term stop-gap solution to help reduce symptoms.
If you eat a LOT of sulfur-containing foods, perhaps you will find the sweet spot where you still get to enjoy your favourite foods, but just a little less to avoid symptoms.
Searchable sulfur foods list
Food Name | Sulphur (S) (mg) |
---|---|
Abalone, black lip, aquacultured, raw | 625 |
Abalone, black lip, wild, raw | 772 |
Abalone, brown lip, wild, raw | 650 |
Abalone, green lip, aquacultured, raw | 595 |
Abalone, green lip, wild, raw | 672 |
Alcoholic beverage, spirit, approximately 30% v/v, all (Brandy, Gin, Rum, Vodka and Whisky), cooked | 2 |
Baked beans, canned in tomato sauce | 26 |
Baked beans, canned in tomato sauce, reduced salt | 26 |
Bar, cherry & coconut centre, dark chocolate-coated | 52 |
Bar, coconut cream centre, milk chocolate-coated | 35 |
Bar, honeycomb centre, milk chocolate-coated | 31 |
Bar, muesli, plain or with dried fruit | 71 |
Bar, muesli, with nuts | 71 |
Bar, nougat & caramel centre, milk chocolate-coated | 34 |
Barley, pearl, boiled, no added fat or salt | 48 |
Barley, pearl, uncooked | 100 |
Barramundi, aquacultured, fillet, grilled, no added fat | 316 |
Barramundi, aquacultured, fillet, raw | 231 |
Barramundi, aquacultured, fillet, steamed with no added fat | 275 |
Bean, haricot, dried | 110 |
Bean, haricot, dried, boiled, drained | 40 |
Bean, lima, dried | 97 |
Bean, lima, dried, boiled, drained | 26 |
Bean, red kidney, canned, drained | 28 |
Bean, red kidney, dried | 120 |
Bean, red kidney, dried, boiled, drained | 34 |
Beef, casserole meat, boneless or bone-in, blade, lean, casseroled | 152 |
Beef, casserole meat, boneless, blade or chuck, lean, casseroled, no added fat | 146 |
Beef, casserole meat, boneless, blade or chuck, lean, raw | 100 |
Beef, casserole meat, boneless, chuck, lean, casseroled, no added fat | 140 |
Beef, casserole meat, boneless, chuck, lean, raw | 90 |
Beef, steak, boneless or bone-in, blade, lean, grilled, no added fat | 140 |
Beef, steak, boneless or bone-in, blade, lean, raw | 110 |
Beer, full strength (alcohol 4-4.9% v/v) | 11 |
Beer, full strength (alcohol 4-4.9% v/v), carbohydrate modified | 7 |
Beer, high alcohol (5% v/v & above) | 8 |
Beer, light (alcohol 1-2.9% v/v) | 7 |
Beer, mid-strength (alcohol 3-3.9% v/v) | 7 |
Beverage base, drinking chocolate, unfortified | 65 |
Beverage, chocolate flavour, from drinking chocolate, with regular fat cows milk | 30 |
Biscuit, savoury, from rye flour, crispbread | 90 |
Biscuit, savoury, from wheat flour, crispbread, puffed & toasted | 90 |
Biscuit, savoury, from white wheat flour, flaky cracker style | 90 |
Biscuit, savoury, from white wheat flour, flavoured (excluding cheese) | 80 |
Biscuit, savoury, from white wheat flour, plain snack cracker style | 70 |
Biscuit, savoury, from white wheat flour, Salada style | 70 |
Biscuit, savoury, from white wheat flour, water cracker style | 80 |
Biscuit, savoury, from wholemeal wheat flour & rye flour, crispbread, puffed | 100 |
Biscuit, savoury, from wholemeal wheat flour, crispbread | 100 |
Biscuit, savoury, rice cake, from brown rice, plain | 90 |
Biscuit, savoury, rice cracker, seaweed flavoured | 130 |
Blackberry, raw | 16 |
Bread roll, from white flour | 90 |
Bread roll, from white flour, toasted | 105 |
Bread roll, from wholemeal flour | 100 |
Bread roll, from wholemeal flour, toasted | 118 |
Bread, flat (pita or Lebanese), white, commercial | 100 |
Bread, flat (pita or Lebanese), wholemeal, commercial | 90 |
Bread, from white flour | 98 |
Bread, from white flour, added calcium | 98 |
Bread, from white flour, added calcium, toasted | 114 |
Bread, from white flour, added fibre | 98 |
Bread, from white flour, added fibre, toasted | 117 |
Bread, from white flour, added iron | 98 |
Bread, from white flour, added iron, toasted | 114 |
Bread, from white flour, added omega-3 polyunsaturates | 98 |
Bread, from white flour, added omega-3 polyunsaturates, toasted | 114 |
Bread, from wholemeal flour | 120 |
Bread, from wholemeal flour, toasted | 141 |
Bread, gluten free | 58 |
Bread, gluten free, toasted | 69 |
Bread, mixed grain | 140 |
Bread, mixed grain, toasted | 165 |
Bread, organic | 120 |
Bread, organic, toasted | 141 |
Breakfast cereal, flakes of corn, added vitamins B1, B2, B3, C & folate, Fe & Zn | 50 |
Breakfast cereal, mixed grain (rice & wheat), flakes, added vitamins B1, B2, B3, B6 & folate, Ca, Fe & Zn | 192 |
Breakfast cereal, mixed grain (wheat & oat), flakes, apricot & sultana, added vitamins B1, B2, B3 & folate & Fe | 67 |
Breakfast cereal, mixed grain (wheat, oat & corn), extruded, added vitamins B1, B2, B3, B6, C & folate, Ca & Fe | 190 |
Breakfast cereal, mixed grain (wheat, rice & oat), flakes, honey, unfortified | 67 |
Breakfast cereal, puffed or popped rice, added vitamins B1, B2, B3, C & folate, Fe & Zn | 50 |
Breakfast cereal, puffed or popped rice, cocoa coating, added vitamins B1, B2, B3, C & folate, Ca, Fe & Zn | 65 |
Breakfast cereal, wheat bran, flakes, sultanas, added vitamins B1, B2, B3, B6 & folate, Fe & Zn | 80 |
Breakfast cereal, wheat bran, pellets, added vitamins B1, B2 & folate, Fe & Zn | 120 |
Breakfast cereal, whole wheat, biscuit, added vitamins B1, B2, B3 & folate, Fe & Zn | 130 |
Breakfast cereal, whole wheat, biscuit, bran, added vitamins B1, B2, B3 & folate & Fe | 120 |
Broccolini, fresh, boiled, drained | 86 |
Broccolini, fresh, raw | 83 |
Bun, sweet, with dried fruit, uniced | 90 |
Cake, lamington, unfilled | 40 |
Cake, plain butter cake, commercial, iced | 60 |
Cake, plain butter cake, commercial, uniced | 60 |
Caramels, soft & hard | 30 |
Cheese, cream, plain | 67 |
Cheese, goat, firm | 148 |
Cheese, goat, soft | 123 |
Cheese, mozzarella | 200 |
Chickpea, canned, drained | 42 |
Chickpea, dried | 119 |
Chickpea, dried, boiled, drained | 43 |
Chocolate, compound, cooking | 52 |
Chocolate, dark, high cocoa solids | 58 |
Chocolate, milk | 33 |
Chocolate, milk, fondant or caramel filled | 37 |
Chocolate, white | 68 |
Chutney or relish, commercial | 22 |
Cocoa powder | 250 |
Coconut, fresh, mature fruit, flesh | 30 |
Coconut, grated & desiccated | 67 |
Coffee, black, from instant coffee powder | 5 |
Coffee, black, from instant coffee powder, decaffeinated | 5 |
Coffee, instant, dry powder or granules | 230 |
Coffee, instant, dry powder or granules, decaffeinated | 230 |
Cone, wafer style, for ice cream | 100 |
Confectionery, chocolate centre, sugar-coated | 34 |
Cordial base, 25% citrus fruit juice, regular | 4 |
Cordial base, 40% citrus fruit juice, regular | 7 |
Cordial base, blackcurrant juice, regular | 10 |
Cordial, 25% citrus fruit juice, regular, recommended dilution | 3 |
Cordial, 40% citrus fruit juice, regular, recommended dilution | 4 |
Cordial, blackcurrant juice, regular, recommended dilution | 4 |
Cornmeal (polenta), boiled, no added fat or salt | 19 |
Cornmeal (polenta), uncooked | 53 |
Couscous, boiled, no added fat or salt | 60 |
Couscous, uncooked | 130 |
Cream, sour, light (approximately 18% fat) | 18 |
Cream, sour, regular fat | 18 |
Cream, thickened, regular fat (approximately 35%) | 19 |
Croissant, plain | 100 |
Crumpet, from white flour, toasted | 50 |
Doughnut, dusted with cinnamon & sugar | 70 |
Doughnut, iced | 40 |
Dressing, French or Italian, regular fat, commercial | 12 |
Dressing, thousand island, regular fat, commercial | 16 |
Duck, lean flesh, baked, no added fat | 250 |
Duck, lean flesh, raw | 180 |
Duck, lean flesh, skin & fat, baked, no added fat | 139 |
Duck, lean flesh, skin & fat, raw | 104 |
Duck, skin & fat, baked, no added fat | 130 |
Duck, skin & fat, raw | 51 |
Egg, chicken, whole, fried, no fat added | 204 |
Egg, chicken, whole, poached | 188 |
Egg, chicken, whole, raw | 180 |
Fish finger, crumbed, purchased frozen, grilled, no added fat | 136 |
Fish finger, crumbed, purchased frozen, raw | 120 |
Flour, arrowroot | 6 |
Flour, chickpea (besan) | 119 |
Flour, rice | 65 |
Flour, rye | 50 |
Flour, spelt | 180 |
Flour, wheat, wholemeal, plain | 93 |
Flour, wheat, wholemeal, self-raising | 93 |
Fruit drink, apple juice | 2 |
Fruit drink, orange juice | 2 |
Gelatine, all types | 1,500 |
Gherkin/Pickled Cucumber pickled, drained, commercial | 15 |
Gravy powder, dry mix | 150 |
Gravy, prepared from dry powder with water | 16 |
Hamburger, white roll, beef patty, with salad, independent takeaway outlet | 120 |
Ice confection, stick, milk-based, various flavours | 28 |
Jelly, sugar sweetened, all flavours, prepared | 3 |
Juice, apple & blackcurrant, commercial | 3 |
Juice, orange & mango, commercial | 5 |
Juice, orange, commercial | 6 |
Kingfish, yellowtail, aquacultured, fillet, with skin, grilled, no added fat | 367 |
Kingfish, yellowtail, aquacultured, fillet, with skin, raw | 268 |
Kingfish, yellowtail, aquacultured, fillet, with skin, steamed, no added fat | 319 |
Kiwifruit, gold, peeled, raw | 16 |
Lamb, boneless dice or strips, lean, casseroled, no added fat | 191 |
Lamb, boneless dice or strips, lean, raw | 160 |
Lamb, boneless dice or strips, lean, stir-fried, no added fat | 140 |
Lamb, boneless, fillet or loin, lean, grilled, no added fat | 215 |
Lamb, boneless, fillet or loin, lean, raw | 140 |
Lamb, chop, with bone, chump, lean, grilled, no added fat | 190 |
Lamb, chop, with bone, chump, lean, raw | 110 |
Lamb, chop, with bone, forequarter, lean, grilled, no added fat | 140 |
Lamb, chop, with bone, forequarter, lean, raw | 130 |
Lamb, chop, with bone, loin or chump, lean, grilled, no added fat | 220 |
Lamb, chop, with bone, loin or chump, lean, raw | 140 |
Lamb, cutlet or frenched cutlet, with bone, lean, grilled, no added fat | 250 |
Lamb, cutlet or frenched cutlet, with bone, lean, raw | 170 |
Lamb, diced, lean, casseroled, no added fat | 191 |
Lamb, diced, lean, raw | 190 |
Lamb, diced, lean, stir-fried, no added fat | 150 |
Lamb, eye of loin, lean, microwaved, no added fat | 250 |
Lamb, eye of loin, lean, raw | 170 |
Lamb, fillet, lean, grilled, no added fat | 180 |
Lamb, fillet, lean, raw | 110 |
Lamb, leg roast, lean, raw | 110 |
Lamb, leg roast, lean, roasted, no added fat | 130 |
Lamb, loin chop, lean, grilled, no added fat | 250 |
Lamb, loin chop, lean, raw | 170 |
Lamb, mince, raw | 120 |
Lamb, mince, stir-fried, no added fat | 130 |
Lamb, mini roast, lean, roasted, no added fat | 130 |
Lamb, roasting piece, leg or mini roast, lean, raw | 110 |
Lamb, roasting piece, leg or mini roast, lean, roasted, no added fat | 130 |
Lamb, roasting piece, shoulder, lean, raw | 130 |
Lamb, roasting piece, shoulder, lean, roasted, no added fat | 140 |
Lamb, steak, boneless, lean, grilled, no added fat | 155 |
Lamb, steak, boneless, lean, raw | 110 |
Lamb, stir-fry strips, lean, casseroled, no added fat | 191 |
Lamb, stir-fry strips, lean, raw | 130 |
Lamb, stir-fry strips, lean, stir-fried, no added fat | 130 |
Lasagne, beef, commercial, purchased frozen, baked | 80 |
Liquorice, black | 141 |
Liquorice, chocolate-coated | 109 |
Lobster, southern rock, wild, flesh, purchased steamed or boiled | 292 |
Lobster, southern rock, wild, flesh, raw | 263 |
Lolly, hard varieties | 6 |
Mayonnaise, traditional (greater than 65% fat), commercial | 21 |
Milk, cow, fluid, lactose free, regular fat (3.5% fat) | 28 |
Milk, cow, fluid, reduced fat (1% fat) | 31 |
Milk, cow, fluid, regular fat (3.5% fat) | 28 |
Mineral water, citrus flavoured | 2 |
Mineral water, natural, unflavoured | 1 |
Muesli, toasted, added dried fruit & nuts, unfortified | 98 |
Muesli, untoasted or natural style, added dried fruit, unfortified | 115 |
Muffin, cake-style, berry, commercial | 70 |
Muffin, English style, from white flour | 110 |
Muffin, English style, from white flour, toasted | 120 |
Mushroom, common, fresh, fried, no added fat | 46 |
Mushroom, common, fresh, raw | 26 |
Mushroom, common, vitamin D enhanced, fresh, fried, no added fat | 46 |
Mushroom, common, vitamin D enhanced, fresh, raw | 26 |
Mustard powder | 900 |
Mustard, cream style | 160 |
Noodle, wheat with egg, plain, boiled, no added fat | 56 |
Noodle, wheat, instant, flavoured, boiled, drained | 40 |
Noodle, wheat, instant, flavoured, boiled, undrained | 17 |
Noodle, wheat, instant, flavoured, dry, uncooked | 123 |
Nut, almond meal | 130 |
Nut, brazil, raw or blanched, unsalted | 150 |
Nut, cashew, raw, unsalted | 160 |
Nut, hazelnut, raw, unsalted | 130 |
Nut, macadamia, raw, unsalted | 130 |
Nut, peanut, with skin, raw, unsalted | 170 |
Nut, peanut, without skin, roasted, with oil, salted | 160 |
Nut, peanut, without skin, roasted, with oil, unsalted | 160 |
Nut, pecan, raw, unsalted | 87 |
Nut, pine, raw, unsalted | 110 |
Nut, pistachio, raw, unsalted | 160 |
Nut, walnut, raw, unsalted | 92 |
Oil, canola | 2 |
Oil, olive | 2 |
Oil, peanut | 3 |
Oil, sunflower | 3 |
Olive, green or black, drained | 39 |
Oyster, aquacultured, raw | 367 |
Oyster, native, aquacultured, raw | 355 |
Oyster, Pacific, aquacultured, raw | 394 |
Oyster, Sydney rock, aquacultured, raw | 320 |
Pasta in cream based sauce, dry mix | 120 |
Pasta, gluten free, boiled from dry, no added salt | 25 |
Pasta, white wheat flour & egg, boiled from dry, no added salt | 56 |
Pasta, white wheat flour & spinach, boiled from dry, no added salt | 51 |
Pasta, white wheat flour & spinach, dry | 110 |
Pasta, white wheat flour, dry | 110 |
Pasta, white wheat flour, fresh, boiled, no added salt | 50 |
Pasta, white wheat flour, fresh, uncooked | 110 |
Pasta, wholemeal wheat flour, boiled from dry, no added salt | 60 |
Pasta, wholemeal wheat flour, dry | 150 |
Paste, soybean | 93 |
Pastry, filo, commercial, baked | 140 |
Pastry, filo, commercial, raw | 113 |
Pastry, puff, vegetable oil, commercial, baked | 69 |
Pastry, puff, vegetable oil, commercial, raw | 54 |
Pastry, puff, with butter, commercial, baked | 70 |
Pastry, puff, with butter, commercial, raw | 54 |
Pastry, shortcrust style, commercial, baked | 70 |
Pastry, shortcrust style, commercial, raw | 55 |
Pea, split, dried | 180 |
Pea, split, dried, boiled, drained | 37 |
Pear, nashi, unpeeled, raw | 4 |
Pie, savoury, meat, commercial, ready to eat | 90 |
Pie, savoury, meat, purchased frozen, baked | 90 |
Pizza, ham & pineapple, purchased frozen, baked | 80 |
Pizza, supreme, purchased frozen, baked | 110 |
Pork, butterfly steak, lean, grilled, no added fat | 290 |
Pork, butterfly steak, lean, raw | 230 |
Pork, butterfly steak, untrimmed, grilled, no added fat | 272 |
Pork, butterfly steak, untrimmed, raw | 216 |
Pork, diced, untrimmed, fried, no added fat | 210 |
Pork, diced, untrimmed, raw | 210 |
Pork, fillet, fully-trimmed, baked, no added fat | 310 |
Pork, fillet, lean, raw | 230 |
Pork, forequarter (chop, roast, neck), separable fat, raw | 60 |
Pork, forequarter chop, lean, BBQ’d, no added fat | 270 |
Pork, forequarter chop, lean, raw | 210 |
Pork, forequarter chop, semi-trimmed, BBQ’d, no added fat | 259 |
Pork, forequarter chop, untrimmed, BBQ’d, no added fat | 233 |
Pork, forequarter chop, untrimmed, raw | 180 |
Pork, forequarter shoulder roast, lean, BBQ’d, no added fat | 270 |
Pork, forequarter shoulder roast, lean, raw | 210 |
Pork, forequarter shoulder roast, semi-trimmed, BBQ’d, no added fat | 259 |
Pork, forequarter shoulder roast, untrimmed, BBQ’d, no added fat | 241 |
Pork, forequarter shoulder roast, untrimmed, raw | 180 |
Pork, forequarter, separable fat, BBQ’d, no added fat | 90 |
Pork, leg roast, untrimmed, baked, no added fat | 220 |
Pork, leg roast, untrimmed, raw | 199 |
Pork, leg steak (round, rump, topside, silverside), lean, fried, no added fat | 260 |
Pork, leg steak (round, rump, topside, silverside), lean, raw | 230 |
Pork, leg steak (round, rump, topside, silverside), untrimmed, fried, no added fat | 258 |
Pork, leg steak (round, rump, topside, silverside), untrimmed, raw | 228 |
Pork, leg steak (rump), separable fat, fried, no added fat | 50 |
Pork, leg steak (rump), separable fat, raw | 50 |
Pork, loin chop, lean, BBQ’d, no added fat | 330 |
Pork, loin chop, lean, raw | 220 |
Pork, loin chop, semi-trimmed, BBQ’d, no added fat | 317 |
Pork, loin chop, semi-trimmed, raw | 212 |
Pork, loin chop, separable fat, BBQ’d, no added fat | 70 |
Pork, loin chop, separable fat, raw | 50 |
Pork, loin chop, untrimmed, BBQ’d, no added fat | 300 |
Pork, loin chop, untrimmed, raw | 201 |
Pork, loin cutlet, untrimmed, fried, no added fat | 280 |
Pork, loin cutlet, untrimmed, raw | 191 |
Pork, loin roast, lean, baked, no added fat | 330 |
Pork, loin roast, lean, raw | 220 |
Pork, loin roast, separable fat, baked, no added fat | 70 |
Pork, loin roast, separable fat, raw | 50 |
Pork, loin roast, untrimmed, baked, no added fat | 296 |
Pork, loin roast, untrimmed, raw | 188 |
Pork, medallion or loin steak, lean, fried, no added fat | 330 |
Pork, medallion or loin steak, lean, raw | 220 |
Pork, medallion or loin steak, separable fat, fried, no added fat | 70 |
Pork, medallion or loin steak, separable fat, raw | 50 |
Pork, medallion or loin steak, untrimmed, fried, no added fat | 302 |
Pork, medallion or loin steak, untrimmed, raw | 208 |
Pork, mince, as purchased, fried, no added fat | 250 |
Pork, mince, untrimmed, raw | 200 |
Pork, round mini roast, lean, baked, no added fat | 260 |
Pork, round mini roast, lean, raw | 230 |
Pork, round mini roast, separable fat, baked, no added fat | 50 |
Pork, round mini roast, separable fat, raw | 50 |
Pork, round mini roast, untrimmed, baked, no added fat | 257 |
Pork, round mini roast, untrimmed, raw | 226 |
Pork, round steak, lean, fried, no added fat | 260 |
Pork, round steak, lean, raw | 230 |
Pork, rump steak, lean, fried, no added fat | 260 |
Pork, rump steak, lean, raw | 230 |
Pork, rump steak, untrimmed, fried, no added fat | 331 |
Pork, rump steak, untrimmed, raw | 225 |
Pork, scotch roast, lean, baked, no added fat | 270 |
Pork, scotch roast, lean, raw | 210 |
Pork, scotch roast, separable fat, baked, no added fat | 270 |
Pork, scotch roast, separable fat, raw | 60 |
Pork, scotch roast, untrimmed, baked, no added fat | 270 |
Pork, scotch roast, untrimmed, raw | 184 |
Pork, silverside steak, lean, fried, no added fat | 260 |
Pork, silverside steak, lean, raw | 230 |
Pork, silverside steak, untrimmed, raw | 228 |
Pork, spare ribs, untrimmed, baked, no added fat | 248 |
Pork, spare ribs, untrimmed, raw | 164 |
Pork, strips, untrimmed, fried, no added fat | 290 |
Pork, strips, untrimmed, raw | 220 |
Pork, topside steak, lean, fried, no added fat | 260 |
Pork, topside steak, lean, raw | 230 |
Pork, topside steak, untrimmed, fried, no added fat | 260 |
Prawn, banana, aquacultured, purchased cooked | 260 |
Prawn, banana, wild, flesh, raw | 136 |
Prawn, black tiger, aquacultured, purchased cooked | 244 |
Prawn, brown tiger, wild, flesh, raw | 364 |
Prawn, endeavour, wild, flesh, raw | 277 |
Prawn, flesh, cooked from raw, no added fat | 315 |
Prawn, flesh, raw (green) | 294 |
Prawn, school, wild, flesh, raw | 241 |
Prawn, Western king, wild, flesh, raw | 399 |
Rabbit, farmed, whole, raw | 200 |
Rabbit, flesh, casseroled, no added fat | 260 |
Raspberry, purchased frozen | 12 |
Raspberry, raw | 12 |
Rice, brown, boiled, no added salt | 43 |
Rice, brown, uncooked | 100 |
Rice, white, uncooked | 30 |
Salmon, Atlantic, fillet, grilled, no added fat | 231 |
Salmon, Atlantic, fillet, raw | 207 |
Salmon, Atlantic, fillet, steamed, no added fat | 243 |
Salmon, flavoured, canned, undrained | 170 |
Salmon, red, canned in brine, drained | 240 |
Sardine, Australian, whole, fried, no added fat | 284 |
Sardine, Australian, whole, raw | 26 |
Sauce, barbecue, commercial | 15 |
Sauce, pasta, tomato-based, commercial, heated | 22 |
Sauce, soy, commercial | 58 |
Sauce, soy, commercial, reduced salt | 58 |
Sauce, tomato, commercial | 16 |
Sauce, Worcestershire, commercial | 150 |
Sausage roll, commercial, ready to eat | 80 |
Sausage roll, purchased frozen, baked | 80 |
Scone, plain, commercial | 100 |
Seaweed, boiled, drained | 345 |
Seaweed, nori, dried | 1,900 |
Seed, sunflower | 200 |
Semolina, boiled, no added fat or salt | 29 |
Semolina, uncooked | 83 |
Shark, fillet, without skin, baked, no added fat | 266 |
Shark, fillet, without skin, raw | 194 |
Shark, fillet, without skin, steamed, no added fat | 218 |
Soft drink, cola flavour | 8 |
Soft drink, cola flavour, decaffeinated | 8 |
Soup, broth style, with meat & noodles, instant dry mix | 90 |
Soup, chicken & noodle, cup of soup, prepared from instant dry mix with water | 7 |
Soy beverage, regular fat (3% fat), added Ca | 22 |
Soy beverage, regular fat (3% fat), added Ca & vitamins A, B1, B2 & B12 | 22 |
Soy beverage, regular fat (3% fat), unfortified | 22 |
Spaghetti in tomato & cheese sauce, canned | 20 |
Spaghetti in tomato & cheese sauce, canned, reduced salt | 20 |
Spelt, boiled, no added fat or salt | 81 |
Spelt, uncooked | 180 |
Sprat, blue, wild caught, flesh, skin & bones, fried, no added fat | 284 |
Sprat, blue, wild caught, flesh, skin & bones, raw | 242 |
Spread, hazelnut & chocolate flavoured | 66 |
Spread, yeast, marmite | 210 |
Spread, yeast, vegemite | 220 |
Sprout, alfalfa, fresh, raw | 19 |
Stock, dry powder or cube | 130 |
Tahini, sesame seed pulp | 200 |
Tapioca, pearl or seed style, boiled, no added fat or salt | 5 |
Tapioca, pearl or seed style, uncooked | 14 |
Tart, custard, commercial | 60 |
Tomato, sundried | 210 |
Trout, ocean, aquacultured, fillet, without skin, baked, no added fat | 315 |
Trout, ocean, aquacultured, fillet, without skin, raw | 230 |
Trout, ocean, aquacultured, fillet, without skin, steamed, no added fat | 274 |
Tuna, canned in brine, drained | 220 |
Tuna, flavoured, canned in oil, drained | 170 |
Turkey, breast, lean flesh, baked, no added fat | 260 |
Turkey, breast, lean flesh, raw | 190 |
Turkey, breast, lean flesh, skin & fat, baked, no added fat | 236 |
Turkey, breast, lean flesh, skin & fat, raw | 170 |
Turkey, hindquarter, lean flesh, baked, no added fat | 290 |
Turkey, hindquarter, lean flesh, raw | 220 |
Turkey, hindquarter, lean flesh, skin & fat, baked, no added fat | 271 |
Turkey, hindquarter, lean flesh, skin & fat, raw | 210 |
Vinegar (except balsamic vinegar) | 1 |
Water, soda | 3 |
Water, tap | 3 |
Wine, fortified, port | 31 |
Wine, fortified, sherry, dry style (approximately 1% sugars) | 15 |
Wine, fortified, sherry, sweet style (approximately 11% sugars) | 16 |
Wine, red | 14 |
Wine, red, cabernet sauvignon | 14 |
Wine, red, merlot | 14 |
Wine, red, pinot noir | 14 |
Wine, red, shiraz | 14 |
Wine, red, sparkling | 14 |
Wine, rose | 20 |
Wine, white | 16 |
Wine, white, chardonnay | 16 |
Wine, white, riesling | 16 |
Wine, white, sauvignon blanc | 16 |
Wine, white, semillon | 16 |
Wine, white, sparkling | 13 |
Yeast, dry powder | 320 |
Yoghurt, soy based, berry flavoured, regular fat (3% fat) | 26 |
Yoghurt, soy based, vanilla flavoured, reduced fat (1% fat) | 26 |
Doing the sulfur elimination diet
Week 1
Ensure you have plenty of meal and snack options at hand, since the low sulfur diet is also low protein. Many proteins have sulfur-containing amino acids. This can mean you get hungrier and are less satiated when you do eat.
Include plenty of satiating foods like fats, oils and filling foods. Stay hydrated, and if you’re feeling hungry, drink a big glass of water. It’ll help temporarily.
Week 2
If you don’t notice any change in symptoms, sulfur is probably not your problem, so you do not need this diet any longer. Return to your usual diet and seek advice from a healthcare practitioner. There are other elimination diets you can try, if you’re sure there’s a problem, but you’re not sure which food.
If your symptoms do improve on the sulfur elimination diet, you can start to slowly reintroduce foods and see how you feel.
Sulfur: for 1-4 days, eat multiple servings of high sulfur foods across each day. If your symptoms return during these days, return to a low sulfur diet and wait for symptoms to calm down again.
Grains: If you want to test your tolerance to grains, test these separately to sulfur by adding them in alone, while on a low-sulfur diet. Beware that quinoa and buckwheat contain sulfur. Wheat and other gluten-containing grains should be added in separately as they can be a problem on their own.
Other foods (dairy, nuts, soy, eggs): If you want to test some other foods, try these one a time while on a diet that you’re not reacting to. If you suspect you’re intolerant to these items, remove them during your elimination diet and then reintroduce them to test. Use the same regime as above. Remember that these all contain sulfur.
Most grains are low in sulfur, but it’s very useful to avoid all grains until doing a challenge on each one, since gut microbiome imbalances and overgrowth due to starches in grains can be an issue for many who are sulfur intolerant.
Rice isn’t as problematic, and can be eaten in small amounts – 1/2 cup per meal. If you don’t tolerate foods on the list that should be ok, please avoid them.
I’m sulfur intolerant – what next?
The main component we want to work on is your sulfur metabolism and detoxification. We do this using certain supplements and detoxification methods like Epsom salt baths (magneisum sulfate). Talk to your practitioner about your options.
Once you are actively suppoting your sulfur metabolism and detoxification, you’ll need to work out what your tolerance is by increasing intake slowly and seeing where you hit threshold and develop symptoms. With the right support, you should be able to eat many more sulfur-containing foods than you could in your sulfur test during week 2.
Low sulfur meal ideas
Breakfast ideas
- Smoothie: 1 cup of water, 1/4 avocado, 1/2 banana, 6 macadamia nuts, 1/2 tsp cinnamon, honey to taste, rice/pea protein powder
- Fresh cucumber, celery, beet, carrot, orange or apple juice
- Fresh fruit (any allowed) and 12 macadamia nuts
- ½-1 sliced avocado with 1 orange, peeled and cut into chunks, drizzled with olive oil and sea salt
- Banana, apple with macadamia nut butter
- Sweet potato, grated and cooked in olive oil, sea salt and fresh herbs, smoked salmon/sardines for protein
Main meal ideas
- PROTEIN: salmon, dark meat poultry with roasted carrots, sweet potato, squash, other low sulfur vegetables, cooked in olive oil, salt, pepper, fresh herbs
- SALAD: Romaine or other lettuce greens with low sulfur vegetables, fruits, pepitas, sunflower seeds, avocado, olive oil, lemon juice, salt, pepper, fresh herbs
- RICE: Long grain, jasmine rice with crushed macadamia nuts and pepitas, fruit, cinnamon, rice milk
References
The Australian Food Composition Database